Search results for "Quantum particle"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Dynamics of a particle confined in a two-dimensional dilating and deforming domain

2014

Some recent results concerning a particle confined in a one-dimensional box with moving walls are briefly reviewed. By exploiting the same techniques used for the 1D problem, we investigate the behavior of a quantum particle confined in a two-dimensional box (a 2D billiard) whose walls are moving, by recasting the relevant mathematical problem with moving boundaries in the form of a problem with fixed boundaries and time-dependent Hamiltonian. Changes of the shape of the box are shown to be important, as it clearly emerges from the comparison between the "pantographic", case (same shape of the box through all the process) and the case with deformation.

PhysicsQuantum particleQuantum PhysicsMathematical problemSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciFOS: Physical sciencesCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materiasymbols.namesakeClassical mechanicssymbolsBoundary Conditions Moving Boundaries Time-dependent HamiltoniansDynamical billiardsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Quantum Physics (quant-ph)Mathematical Physics
researchProduct

Faster Quantum Walk Search on a Weighted Graph

2015

A randomly walking quantum particle evolving by Schr\"odinger's equation searches for a unique marked vertex on the "simplex of complete graphs" in time $\Theta(N^{3/4})$. In this paper, we give a weighted version of this graph that preserves vertex-transitivity, and we show that the time to search on it can be reduced to nearly $\Theta(\sqrt{N})$. To prove this, we introduce two novel extensions to degenerate perturbation theory: an adjustment that distinguishes the weights of the edges, and a method to determine how precisely the jumping rate of the quantum walk must be chosen.

PhysicsVertex (graph theory)Quantum particleQuantum PhysicsDegenerate energy levelsFOS: Physical sciencesGraph theory01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsGraph010305 fluids & plasmasCombinatoricsQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesQuantum walk010306 general physicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)
researchProduct

Diagrammatic approach to quantum search

2014

We introduce a simple diagrammatic approach for estimating how a randomly walking quantum particle searches on a graph in continuous-time, which involves sketching small weighted graphs with self-loops and considering degenerate perturbation theory's effects on them. Using this method, we give the first example of degenerate perturbation theory solving search on a graph whose evolution occurs in a subspace whose dimension grows with $N$.

Quantum PhysicsQuantum particleDegenerate energy levelsFOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsQuantum searchGraphTheoretical Computer ScienceElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsDiagrammatic reasoningModeling and SimulationSignal ProcessingStatistical physicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Subspace topologyMathematicsQuantum Information Processing
researchProduct

A quantum particle in a box with moving walls

2013

We analyze the non-relativistic problem of a quantum particle that bounces back and forth between two moving walls. We recast this problem into the equivalent one of a quantum particle in a fixed box whose dynamics is governed by an appropriate time-dependent Schroedinger operator.

Statistics and ProbabilitySettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciDifferential equationFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomySettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaSchrödinger equationsymbols.namesakeBoundary ConditionMathematical PhysicsQuantum Mechanics; Boundary Conditions; Quantum Zeno effect; Time-dependent HamiltoniansPhysicsQuantum PhysicsQuantum particlePartial differential equationOperator (physics)Statistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)Quantum MechanicWave equationClassical mechanicsModeling and SimulationsymbolsQuantum Zeno effectQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Time-dependent HamiltoniansSchrödinger's cat
researchProduct